Stick on Puck

Defensive hockey is all about two things, stick position and body position. How you position yourself and your stick will dictate what your opponent can and cannot do. The single biggest teaching point when coaching defensive hockey (whether forwards or defense) is stick on puck.

Bringing your stick to the puck applies pressure on the offensive player. It takes away his or her immediate options. It eliminates any passing lanes that may have been available. It forces the puck carrier into a puck protection situation or creates a turnover. It allows you to position your body to hit/pin the offensive player. Stick on puck effectively shuts down the puck carrier.

The timing of stick on puck is critical. One on One situations call for stick on puck. A defenseman playing a rush should not use stick on puck. A forechecker finishing his check should look to come in stick on puck. A forechecker looking to cut the ice in half should not.

Stick to puck needs to be strong and firm, it should not be a sweep. The player should attack with his/her stick out and a strong wrist. A sweep to the puck will open lanes and options as the stick moves. With the right timing and pressure, stick on puck is the most effective defensive technique for shutting down an opponent.

Wednesday Drill of the Week (Delayed Version)

It has been far too long since my last Wednesday Drill of the Week. I apologize for the lack of posting recently – there has been some changes in my life that have taken most of my attention. This week I’ve got a simple yet effective 1 on 1 drill that can be used to teach both forwards and defensemen.

Forwards and Defensemen start the drill in opposite corners. Defensemen have the puck. Both lines start skating at each other until the D makes a long pass to the Forward. The D continues to skate towards the F, and then transitions front to back when they gain a good gap. The F receives the puck and attempts to attack the D. The two players play out the 1 on 1.

For defensemen, this is a great drill to work on gap control, skating ability and transition skating. The D has to gain ice as quick as possible, then adjust to the speed of the forward, all while maintaining proper positioning in the middle of the ice. They should also focus on stick position and forcing the Forwards into an unfavorable position (backhand side or out wide/down low).

Forwards need to work on accelerating with the puck and situational awareness. It is a test for the forward to try to put him/herself in the best possible position to get a quality scoring opportunity. They should work on reading the defenseman and recognizing when to attack and when to slow play the situation. They should also attempt to gain the shoulder of the D-man, protect the puck, and drive to the net.

Stick Position

One of the unique aspects of hockey is the “third person” dynamic of controlling a puck with a stick. The athlete has to manipulate an object using another tool at all times. The best hockey players in the world understand that the stick should be used as an extension of the body and that the blade of the stick has a different viewpoint than the eyes of the player. This is what makes understanding your stick and the position of your stick so important.

Offensively, the stick should be used as a way to create options that may not otherwise exist and the game should be seen through the “eyes of the stick.” When I am skating, my stick has a different angle and position relative to the puck and the net than I do. This is an advantage that offensive players have. A smart player realizes that while they might not have a good angle to shoot from, the blade of their stick might have a clean look at the back of the net. The same goes for passing lanes. Players can use their sticks to create passing lanes that wouldn’t otherwise exist. I might be covered, but I can use my stick to present an option for my teammate.

On the defensive side of the puck, stick positioning may be one of the most important concepts in the game. The player applying immediate pressure on the puck carrier must be conscious to play “stick on puck” – that is, using their stick to apply direct pressure near the puck. This often forces a turnover or a miscue by the offensive player. The defenders away from the puck need to use their sticks to close off passing lanes and limit offensive opportunities in the event of a breakdown. Playing off the puck requires you to use both your body and your stick to eliminate passing lanes and cover other attacking players.

Understanding the proper way to use your stick can help you become a more efficient and thorough defensive player, as well as an astute playmaker and goalscorer.

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